previously published on Cineuropa
The Yugoslav wars of the 1990s, especially its Bosnia and Herzegovina chapter, and the disintegration of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia left hundreds of thousands of people killed, wounded or forcefully displaced, and traumatised millions of them - so much so that it has remained, to this day, one of the main topics in public debate in all of the countries that resulted from the breakup of the socialist state. Croatian documentary filmmaker Damir Markovina certainly had a “front-row seat” to these events, which have been, along with his and his family’s ordeal during those years, a core interest in his work. In the medium-length film Wait for Me (2021), he approached the issue of his extended family’s forced mobility between five cities or villages, in three different countries. His follow-up offering, also a medium-length film, the Ji.hlava-winning title Deserters (2022), was centred on his and his former classmates’ experiences as exiles from their city, Mostar, during the 1990s wars.
In his feature-length debut, Markovina goes further and gets more personal, as the main protagonist is Damir’s politician father, Roko Markovina, with his different roles on the public scene and at home, as well his dilemmas, decisions and actions, all this before, during and after the war which had repercussions for the whole family. We Shall Live Together has premiered in the Documentary Competition of the Sarajevo Film Festival.
On the political front, Roko Markovina was a remarkable figure – a man who refused to betray his socialist ideals in the midst of nationalist hysteria, and who was ready to pay the price for it. On a personal level, however, he could easily be described as a stubborn, selfish idealist of a man whose fair, but rigid, moral principles and will to sacrifice the well-being of his family to defend them left many scars. The questions that Damir Markovina primarily addresses are Roko’s reasons for having his family evacuated from Mostar so late, too late, and his refusal to come back to live in “his” town after the war – while his younger son, the well-known left-leaning intellectual Dragan Markovina, went back and still lives there now. Both of the sons play the devil’s advocate, asking their father the questions which should theoretically help them clarify certain things and also get closure, whereas their mother, Zina, keeps suffering quietly, craving some sense of stability and predictability in her twilight years.
We Shall Live Together is a demanding film that asks the viewer to take in a wealth of both facts and emotions (spoken or unspoken) – indeed, those who have seen some of Damir Markovina’s previous works or know something about the recent history of Yugoslavia are definitely at an advantage. For those less familiar with the topic, Markovina provides enough contextual elements – via thoughtfully written on-screen intertitles – which feel unique and fit the general vibe of the film perfectly.
The same level of intricacy can be observed when it comes to the craftsmanship behind the film, which Markovina has lean a bit more towards experimental cinema than his previous ones – for instance, when he projects home movies onto the faces appearing in a still photo in the opening scene – while making sure he delivers a smooth blend, melding spontaneous newly filmed footage (shot by himself, Krešimir Štulina, and Tomislav Krnić) with intriguing archival images of the war and the Parliament. The striking sound design (courtesy of Miroslav Piškulić) must also be mentioned as one of the film’s highlights, and so must the editing, masterfully handled by Vladimir Gojun and Marta Bregeš.
In the end, We Shall Live Together is not just (and is not yet another) documentary about war, damaged family relations and the collapse of Yugoslavia told in the first person; it may very well be the ultimate film on all of these subjects.






